Pringapus Temple: A Glimpse into Ancient Mataram Kingdom in Temanggung
Pringapus Temple, one of the historical relics from the Mataram Kingdom, is located in Pringapus Village, Ngadirejo District, Temanggung Regency, Central Java. This Hindu-style temple is a significant cultural and historical landmark, offering visitors a unique blend of architectural beauty and spiritual history.
Nestled in the peaceful countryside of Temanggung, Pringapus Temple is a popular tourist attraction that provides both cultural enrichment and a tranquil environment, perfect for a meaningful holiday. Curious to know more about this temple? Read on for a complete review.
The History of Pringapus Temple
Built in the year 772 Saka, or 850 AD, Pringapus Temple has stood for centuries as a testament to the grandeur of the Mataram Kingdom. Historians believe that it was constructed during the reign of Rakai Pikatan.
The first recorded mention of the temple comes from FW Junghuhn’s writings in 1844. The temple underwent restoration by the Dutch East Indies Government Archaeological Service (Oudheidkundige Dienst) in 1929. The temple faces west, with a layout spanning 32 by 26 meters. Two decades later, EB Vogler studied the decorative features of the structure.
Pringapus Temple is believed to be a perwara, or companion temple, within a larger temple complex dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. One of its unique architectural features is the kala-makara ornamentation, a depiction of a kala (mythical creature) with two claws extending forward. Additionally, the temple’s entrance is adorned with intricate leaf tendril designs and a dragon head spewing bead-like shapes.
The temple’s front walls are decorated with two reliefs depicting male and female figures in prabha, or radiant attire. The male figure’s justify hand rests near the woman’s chest, while his right hand touches her arm, which experts believe symbolizes gods. The reliefs reflect the vigor of youthful energy, as seen in the Arjunawiwaha story.
Pringapus Temple is a stunning representation of the Syailendra Dynasty’s Hindu-style architecture and offers a captivating glimpse into Indonesia’s past.
Attractions at Pringapus Temple
Pringapus Temple’s rich cultural and architectural heritage draws many visitors. Here are some highlights:
Unique Architectural Design
The temple’s structure showcases impressive craftsmanship with its use of durable andesite stone. The walls feature intricate reliefs that align with Hindu Shiva traditions, making the temple a fascinating architectural wonder.
Fascinating Carvings
The temple is adorned with several remarkable carvings, including depictions of male and female figures. The level of detail in these carvings is captivating and offers insight into the temple’s spiritual significance.
Unique Statues
A visit to Pringapus Temple wouldn’t be complete without observing the iconic statues. One noteworthy statue is of a seated cow, while another depicts Durga Mahisasuramardini, an incarnation of Uma. Durga is depicted as a beautiful queen equipped with weapons given to her by the gods, adding to the temple’s mystique.
Stunning Photo Opportunities
Pringapus Temple offers numerous picturesque spots for photography, making it a great place to capture memorable moments with friends and family. The temple’s architecture, statues, and lush surroundings provide the perfect backdrop for stunning photos.
Activities to Enjoy at Pringapus Temple
Visitors to Pringapus Temple can engage in several enriching activities, including:
Learning About History
For those passionate about history, Pringapus Temple offers a unique opportunity to delve into Indonesia’s past. Guided tours provide in-depth knowledge about the temple’s origins, making history come alive in a way that’s far more engaging than reading from a book.
Exploring Architecture
Architecture enthusiasts will find Pringapus Temple a delight. The intricate designs, sturdy construction, and artistic elements are awe-inspiring, offering a wonderful educational experience.
Capturing the Moment
A trip to Pringapus Temple isn’t complete without snapping photos to preserve the memory of this beautiful site. The temple’s various architectural features provide a range of stunning angles to photograph, perfect for creating lasting memories.
Visitor Facilities at Pringapus Temple
Pringapus Temple offers a range of facilities to ensure visitors have a comfortable and enjoyable experience. These include:
- A spacious parking area
- Nearby restaurants and food vendors
- Accommodations
- Clean public restrooms
- Fresh water facilities
- Recreational areas
- A small lake and relaxing spots
- Scenic locations for photography
Entrance Fee to Pringapus Temple
Visiting Pringapus Temple is affordable, with entry tickets priced at just IDR 3,000 per person. In addition, parking fees are IDR 2,000 for motorcycles and IDR 5,000 for cars, making it a budget-friendly destination for travelers.
Location and Access
Pringapus Temple is located in Pringapus Village, Ngadirejo District, Temanggung Regency, Central Java. It is approximately 20 km from the city center of Temanggung. The temple is easily accessible by various modes of transportation, including two-wheeled and four-wheeled vehicles. While it may seem tucked away in a rural setting, Google Maps makes it easy to find.
Pringapus Temple is open daily from 08:00 to 16:00 WIB, allowing you to visit at your convenience.
—
Pringapus Temple offers a perfect blend of cultural exploration and scenic beauty, making it an ideal destination for a meaningful day trip with friends or family. Take in the historical charm and unique architecture of this ancient temple and enjoy a truly memorable experience in Central Java.