Exploring the Historic Pasar Gede Solo: A Must-Visit Destination in Surakarta
Pasar Gede Solo – Whenever my mother visits Surakarta, she always makes time for a stop at Pasar Gede Harjonagoro, or as it’s commonly known, Pasar Gede Solo. Located conveniently across from Surakarta City Hall, this central market is easy to find and renowned for its distinctive architecture, making it one of the most iconic landmarks in the city.
Fascinating Facts About Pasar Gede
Pasar Gede Solo holds a special place in history. Originally built during the Dutch colonial era, the market’s design was crafted by Dutch architect Sir Eyre Thomas Karsten. He was commissioned by the Dutch government to design markets in both Yogyakarta and Surakarta, leaving behind a legacy of unique architecture and city planning.
1. The Meaning Behind the Name
Though modest in size, the market has always been called Pasar Gede (“Big Market”) due to its grand entrance, which is reminiscent of a throne. Pasar Gede suffered damage during the Dutch invasion in 1947, but the Indonesian government restored it after taking control in 1949. In 1981, the original roof was replaced with a wooden one, further adding to the market’s charm.
2. Witness to Three Eras of Government
Pasar Gede has seen Surakarta through three significant periods: the Kingdom era, the colonial era, and post-independence Indonesia. As a result, the government has worked to preserve the market’s historical integrity, ensuring it remains an important cultural heritage site.
3. A Symbol of Intercultural Harmony
Beyond its historical importance, Pasar Gede is a symbol of the socio-cultural harmony that defines Surakarta. Located near Tien Kok Sie Temple, the oldest temple in Solo, the market is a hub of activity during the Chinese New Year celebration, adding a multicultural flavor to the city.
Things to Do at Pasar Gede
Visiting Pasar Gede is a treat for anyone exploring Solo with family or friends. Here are some of the top attractions and activities you can enjoy at this historic market:
1. Cultural Festivals
Pasar Gede often serves as the venue for local cultural events, thanks to its central location. One of the most anticipated events is the annual Grebeg Sudiro Festival, held before Chinese New Year. The market is adorned with lanterns, creating a festive atmosphere. Visitors can also enjoy various performances with a Chinese cultural influence, making it an exciting time to visit.
2. Culinary Adventures
Pasar Gede Solo is also known for its delicious traditional cuisine. If you’re a food lover, this market is the perfect place to try local specialties. The market is famous for snacks such as lung chips, klepon, rambak, steak, nasi liwet, timlo, and the sweet treat kembang gempol. Be sure to arrive early, as these delicacies often sell out fast!
Must-Try Dishes at Pasar Gede
Pasar Gede is a haven for foodies, and here are a few dishes you simply cannot miss:
Nasi Liwet Bu Sri
One of the standout dishes at Pasar Gede is Nasi Liwet, a specialty of Bu Sri. Served with shredded chicken and pumpkin vegetables, this simple yet flavorful dish costs only IDR 9,000 per serving. It’s a local favorite, often enjoyed by tourists and locals alike.
Gempol Pleret
For a sweet treat, try Gempol Pleret, a traditional snack made with wheat and coconut milk. This refreshing dessert is perfect for a hot day and has become increasingly popular, even on social media.
Timlo Sastro
Another legendary dish available at Pasar Gede is Timlo Sastro, a soup-like dish that has been served here since 1952. Known for its rich flavor, Timlo is a must-try for anyone visiting the market.
Tahok Pak Citro
Finally, don’t miss out on Tahok Pak Citro, a traditional Solo dish made from soft tofu blossoms served in a warm ginger-infused syrup. It’s a comforting treat that’s been enjoyed for generations.
A Journey Through History at Pasar Gede
Pasar Gede is one of Solo’s oldest and most architecturally distinctive structures, blending Javanese and Dutch elements in its design. The market was originally constructed in 1927, and its architecture reflects the fusion of a European-style fort with a traditional Javanese roof. This market has been a central hub for commerce since the early days of the Surakarta Palace.
The market is also located near Kampung Balong, Solo’s Chinatown district, where the historic Tien Kok Sie Temple still stands. This area was a key center of Chinese trade even before the era of the Surakarta Palace.
How to Get to Pasar Gede Solo
Located on Jalan Urip Sumoharjo, Pasar Gede is easily accessible and sits right next to Solo City Hall. The market is open from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM, and although the area can get crowded, it’s well worth a visit. If you’re arriving from Purwosari Station, you can take the Batik Solo Trans bus, which runs along the Pasar Gede route. Alternatively, renting a car from Hire Driver Yogyakarta will provide a more comfortable experience.
Facilities at Pasar Gede
Pasar Gede offers several amenities, including restrooms and parking. While the market floor isn’t spotless, it’s dry and comfortable enough for easy walking. The high ceilings give the space a spacious, airy feel. A bridge connects the two main buildings, with vendors offering various products on both floors. The ground floor is dedicated to snacks, vegetables, and herbal remedies, while the second floor houses vendors selling meats like chicken, pork, and beef.
Conclusion: A Historic Gem in Solo
Pasar Gede Solo is not just a marketplace; it’s a window into the past, a symbol of cultural harmony, and a haven for food enthusiasts. Whether you’re exploring its rich history, enjoying its vibrant festivals, or indulging in its delicious culinary offerings, Pasar Gede is a must-visit destination in Surakarta.
So, bring your family and friends along, and immerse yourself in the vibrant culture and flavors of Solo at Pasar Gede!