Discovering Monkey Forest Ubud: A Sacred Nature Reserve and Temple Complex
Monkey Forest – Located within the Mandala Sacred Wenara Wena region, Monkey Forest Ubud is a stunning 12.5-hectare nature reserve and temple complex. This lush sanctuary is home to over 115 species of trees and is built on the concept of “Tri Hita Karana”, a Balinese philosophy meaning “three causes of happiness.” In this context, Tri represents three, Hita means bliss, and Karana denotes cause, symbolizing the three essential elements for achieving physical and spiritual well-being.
Interact with Bali’s Sacred Monkeys
Monkey Forest Ubud is not just a place of natural beauty, but also a home to over 800 long-tailed macaques. These monkeys roam freely throughout the reserve, divided into six different groups that occupy various parts of the forest. It’s believed that these monkeys have lived in the area for centuries, coexisting with the local environment and temple complex.
The Sacred Temples of Monkey Forest Ubud
Monkey Forest Ubud is not just a nature reserve—it also hosts three Hindu temples that continue to be active places of worship. The oldest of these is Pura Dalem Agung Padangtegal, located in the southwest of the forest. Constructed in the 14th century, this temple is dedicated to Sang Dewa Hyang Widhi, also known as Lord Shiva. Visitors can admire traditional Hindu artifacts, holy images, and the bale, which serves as a site for cremation ceremonies.
A Sacred Place for the Padangtegal Community
For the residents of Padangtegal Traditional Village, Monkey Forest—also known as Mandala Wisata Wanara Wana—is a deeply sacred space. This connection is rooted in an emotional bond with Pura Dalem Agung, which is part of the Pura Kahyangan Tiga Traditional Village in Padangtegal. The forest and temple complex remain integral to the spiritual and cultural identity of the local community.
A Blend of Nature, Culture, and Spirituality
Monkey Forest Ubud offers a unique experience where visitors can engage with nature, explore ancient temples, and witness the deep spiritual traditions of Bali. As both a tourist destination and a sacred place, it invites all who visit to connect with the island’s rich cultural and religious heritage while surrounded by the beauty of the natural world.
